







For information on Bridges to Practice
training in your area, please contact:
Dr. Rochelle Kenyon, Project Director
rkenyon@aol.com |
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Information
Processing
This theory provides learners with
a framework for higher-order thinking skills. For new learning to
occur, you should follow the steps below.
- Input
- present information to the learner in the different modalities.
Learning occurs best when multiple input channels are used so
provide information visually, auditorally, tactilely, and kinesthetically.
- Attention
- Once information is presented, direct the learner to what is
occurring. Often learning disabled individuals have problems with
identifying clearly what they should pay attention to. Continually
refocusing the individual on what is being taught is crucial to
learning.
- Perception
- Once the new information has been attended to, the learner must
then perceive the information. Dependent on the learner's disability,
the person may have problems interpreting information.
- Working Memory
- Once information is perceived it then goes into the person's
short-term memory. If the information is not used, it will quickly
disappear. However, at this step, you should help the student
figure out where the information fits into information or knowledge
already known. Helping a student to find patterns also assists
in transferring information to the next phrase.
- Long-Term
Memory - Information stored in long-term memory is
like storing it on your computer. You may need to retrieve that
information and download it, sometimes decoding it, however, figure
out what information you need, search for the information, retrieve
it and then decode the information. Many learning disabled adults
have problems with storing and retrieving information correctly.
They will need your assistance through the use of mnemonics, concept
mapping, visual imaging, and graphic displays.
Subject-Specific
Learning
If you are working with students
in specific academic areas, you may want to quickly review the following
characteristics of learning disabilities in each area and use the
strategies as a work sheet for planning. Click
on the folder below and print the strategies to use in your classroom.
Strategies for the Classroom
For information on how to use accommodations in the GED classroom,
you may wish to read The Special Connection in each edition of the
GED Connections Newsletter at: http://floridatechnet.org/lib-ged.asp
 
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